精選優質文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心--- 專注---專業48 個國際音標課程講義元音和輔音的定義:發音時聲帶振動,呼出的氣流通過口腔時不受阻礙,這樣形成的語音稱為元音。不論聲帶振動與否,發音時呼出的氣流通過口腔或鼻腔時受到一定的阻礙,這樣形成的語音稱為輔音。發音時聲帶不振動的輔音稱為清輔音。發音聲帶振動的輔音稱為濁輔音一、元音1、/i:/ /i/ /?/ /e/(1 )/i:/ 長元音 嘴唇微微張開,舌尖抵下齒,嘴角向兩邊張開,流出微笑的表情 與字母 e 的發音相同. 發這個音的字母組合有 e ea eee: me be she he we eveningee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean 繞口令練習: the teacher repeated the speech to please the people.I can see the sea, the deep green sea精選優質文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心--- 專注---專業(2)/i/ 短元音,嘴唇微微張開,舌尖抵下齒,舌前部抬高,嘴型扁平。中間放一個小指尖,這個音是順口即來的啊哈。 字母和字母組合 I e y ey ayPig fish lorry happy money chin繞口令練習:why does Lily go out with Jim and not him?If I assist a sister-assistant, will the sister’s sister-assistant assist me?(3 )梅花音 /?/ 嘴型比較怪異,嘴巴要長大,盡量拉向兩邊,既要大又要呈扁平形,舌尖抵下齒。聽起來向鴨子叫。很干。dad flag hand rabbit ant cap apple family繞口令練習:apple, apple, apple. An apple is good after a napCan you can a can as a canner can can a can(4)短原因 /e/唇形扁平,舌尖抵下齒,舌前部稍微隆起,張嘴即來,跟打招呼“哎”的聲音相似 a e ai ue ea ie 等字母和字母組合發該音Egg bell bread said head desk elephant 繞口令練習:my hen likes to lay ten fresh eggs every day.Let’s get together when the weather is better.2、中元音 /?:/, /?/, /?/(1 )長元音 /?:/ 三部曲 嘴型扁平,上下齒微微張開,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起。稍微緊張一點 發這個音的字母組合有 er ir or ur ear our Her girl skirt bird purse nurse pearl 精選優質文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心--- 專注---專業繞口令練習: where is the pearl? The nurse put her pearl in her nurse.The early birds catches th
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